10/06/2014 Homebuyers Want
to Know Your Home Inside and Out
While homebuyers are as individual as the homes they plan on
purchasing, one thing they share is a desire to ensure that the home they will
call their own is as good beneath the surface as it appears to be. Will
the roof end up leaking? Is the wiring safe? What about the plumbing?
These, and others, are the questions that the buyers looking at your home will
seek professional help to answer.
According to industry experts, there are at least 33
physical problems that will come under scrutiny during a home inspection. We've
identified the 11 most common of these and, if not identified and dealt with,
any of these 11 items could cost you dearly in terms of repair.
In most
cases, you can make a reasonable pre-inspection yourself if you know what
you're looking for. Knowing what you're looking for can help you prevent little
problems from growing into costly and unmanageable ones.
1. Defective Plumbing
Defective plumbing can manifest itself in two different
ways: leaking, and clogging. A visual inspection can detect leaking, and an
inspector will gauge water pressure by turning on all faucets in the highest
bathroom and then flushing the toilet. If you hear the sound of running water,
it indicates that the pipes are undersized. If the water appears dirty when
first turned on at the faucet, this is a good indication that the pipes are
rusting, which can result in severe water quality problems.
2. Damp or Wet Basement
An inspector will check your walls for a powdery white
mineral deposit a few inches off the floor, and will look to see if you feel
secure enough to store things right on your basement floor. A mildew odour is
almost impossible to eliminate, and an inspector will certainly be conscious of
it. The options can include sealing a crack in or around your basement
foundation depending on severity and location or adding a sump pump and pit,
and finally a Complete waterproofing You should weigh the figures into what
price you want to net on your home.
3. Inadequate Wiring &
Electrical
Your home should have a minimum of 100 amps service, and
this should be clearly marked. Wire should be copper or aluminum.
4. Poor Heating & Cooling
Systems
Insufficient insulation, and an inadequate or a poorly
functioning heating system, are the most common causes of poor heating. While
an adequately clean furnace, without rust on the heat exchanger, usually has
life left in it, an inspector will be asking and checking to see if your
furnace is over its typical life span of 15-25 yrs. For a forced air gas
system, a heat exchanger will come under particular scrutiny since one that is
cracked can emit deadly carbon monoxide into the home. These heat exchangers
must be replaced if damaged - they cannot be repaired.
5. Roofing Problems
Water leakage through the roof can occur for a variety of
reasons such as physical deterioration of the asphalt shingles (e.g. curling or
splitting), or mechanical damage from a wind storm. When gutters leak and
downspouts allow water to run down and through the exterior walls, this
external problem becomes a major internal one.
6. Damp Attic Spaces
Aside from basement dampness, problems with ventilation,
insulation and vapour barriers can cause water, moisture, mould and mildew to
form in the attic. This can lead to premature wear of the roof, structure and
building materials.
7. Rotting Wood
This can occur in many places (door or window frames, trim,
siding, decks and fences). The building inspector will sometimes probe the wood
to see if this is present - especially when wood has been freshly painted.
8. Masonry Work
Re-bricking can be costly, but, left unattended, these
repairs can cause problems with water and moisture penetration into the home which
in turn could lead to a chimney being clogged by fallen bricks or even a
chimney which falls onto the roof.
9. Unsafe or Over-fused Electrical Circuit
A fire hazard is created when more amperage is drawn on the
circuit than was intended. 15 amp circuits are the most common in a typical
home, with larger service for large appliances such as stoves and dryers.
10. Adequate Security Features
More than a purchased security system, an inspector will
look for the basic safety features that will protect your home such as proper
locks on windows and patio doors, dead bolts on the doors, smoke and even
carbon monoxide detectors in every bedroom and on every level. Even though
pricing will vary, these components will add to your costs. Before
purchasing or installing, you should check with your local experts.
11. Structural/Foundation
Problems
An inspector will certainly investigate the underlying
footing and foundation of your home as structural integrity is fundamental to
your home.
When you
put your home on the market, you don't want any unpleasant surprises By having
an understanding of these 11 problem areas as you walk through your home,
you'll be arming yourself against future disappointment.
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